Contact with humans The densities of foxes and of people are greater in urban than in rural environments. With such a concentrated human population, interactions between humans and foxes are inevitable in an urban area. Foxes avoid people whenever they can. They certainly use human structures for their dens, and human refuse for their food, but they prefer to stay away from the humans themselves. Their frequent movement to different den sites may help them avoid human notice, and their mostly nocturnal life minimizes encounters with humans. Humans vary greatly in their attitude towards foxes. Some consider them pests or trap them for their fur, but others enjoy their presence and will even set out food for them. One source of problems between humans and foxes is fox predation on domestic pets. In his study of food preference in suburban foxes, Harris (1981b) questioned 5,191 households in Bristol to find out how many had lost pets to foxes. Only 2.7% of households who owned cats had lost a cat to foxes, and most of the cats lost were kittens. Of families who kept pets other than cats or dogs in an outdoor garden accessible to foxes, 8.0% had lost a pet to foxes within the past year, and 51.1% had lost a pet more than a year prior to the survey. However, many people in Bristol provided food for foxes, sometimes regularly, and sometimes when they saw a fox on or near their property.